Monday, February 23, 2009

Salya Tantra - Ayurvedic Surgery

Surgery has longer times past than behavior with medicines in Ayurveda. Salya Tantra or the procedure of surgery is one of the eight twigs (asthanga) of Ayurveda. Ayurvedic surgeons are traditionally known as Dhanwantareeyas (after Dhanwantary).

Lady Dhanwantary?s persona has in his one offer a pot of Amrit (the divine nectar of immortality) and in the other a leech, suggestive of surgery. Dhanwantary has in the past in use incarnation as a human, as the son of the emperor of Kashy. (Human) Dhanwantary?s great grandson, Divodasa was an professional in Salya Tantra or surgery. Sushrutha, Ouradra, Pushkalavada and Oupadhenan had their instruction beneath Divodasa.

Dhanwantary and Jeevaka did surgery for brain, while Nimi particular in ophthalmologic surgery. Bhoja was an connoisseur to pick up the check wounds occurred on or after weapons (sword, arrow, etc) and Sushruta specialized in decorative false surgery. Westerners got the sketch of false surgery, while a resident Ayurvedic general practitioner re-created the nose of a British soldier named Kovaski, which he lost in a movement together with Tipu Sultan of Mysore in 1792. Now Sushrutha is regarded as the priest of progressive plastic surgery.

Nearby are surgical methods for treating bodily pimples, cancer, cataract, bones and diseases so as to imitate urinary bladder, liver, intestine, etc. Surgical methods were and proficient on ear, nose and throat. Dental surgery too was not rare.

Surgery had three main phases, poorva fate (pre-surgery), Sashtrakriya (surgery) and paschath providence (post-surgical treatment). Poorva fortune involves diagnosing the disease and the part of the corpse with the purpose of affects the shape of the human being and pashchath providence refers to pillar surgical care.

Sasthrakriya is the Sanskrit word of surgery. Sasthra channel a weapon and kriya agency and action. along these lines sasthrakriya or surgery is an dogfight with a mace or tool. here are nearly 108 changed tools second-hand in surgery, all of them exhibit signal similarities together with the surgical instruments with the intention of allopathic surgeons use.

In Kerala (and India) production among blood was careful an lesser thing. The general practitioner additionally was reliable for the vigor of the patient. If any solemn injure happens to the patient, the doctor had inclusive responsibility. He regular got overthrow sentence. All these contain led to the extinction of surgery in India.

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